Anemia in teenagers is usually caused by having iron deficiency. The low iron in the body causes low blood counts and can cause your teen to feel tired, have pale skin, and be irritable and weak. It can lead to many problems, including learning disabilities and behavior problems.
The most common cause of iron deficiency in females is having a prolonged or excessive period. Talk to your doctor if your child's periods result in heavy bleeding, so that he can do a routine blood test to screen for anemia.
Treatment for iron deficiency anemia consists of taking an iron vitamin and improving the dietary intact of iron. Foods rich in iron include meat, beans, spinach and other foods that say they are iron fortified. It is best to give iron vitamins with orange juice, because Vitamin C can help the iron be absorbed. Do not give iron vitamins with milk.
It is important that your doctor rechecks your child's blood counts about one month after he has started treatment to make sure it is working.
